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As per estimates, there exist a minimum of 1,200 marijuana slang terms! Understandably, this extensive vocabulary reflects the rich cultural, social, and historical significance of cannabis. From ancient rituals to modern medical use, marijuana has been an integral part of various societies. No wonder then, its diverse slang terms are a testament to its widespread influence. Today, we focus on the most popular slang words, along with a long list of the prevalent nicknames & street names for cannabis. These terms not only offer a glimpse into the different ways people refer to marijuana. Also, they highlight the changing perceptions and evolving language surrounding its use. Are you familiar with classic terms like “pot” and “weed” or newer slang like “loud” and “dabs” ? This exploration will provide insights into the fascinating world of cannabis terminology. Let’s get started! Most Popular Slang Terms for Medical Marijuana Find below the well-known slang terms for medical marijuana that you may have come across in your daily life. Common Old Slang Terms like Weed, Pot, Dope, Grass & Herb Most people across the US get to know about medical marijuana after hearing one of the above-mentioned slang terms. Pot & dope are comparatively older terms and hence may be more relatable to senior citizens. Weed: This term is perhaps the most universal, capturing the wild, uncontrolled growth of the cannabis plant. It has been in use since the early 20th century and remains widely recognized and used today. Pot: The origins of this term are somewhat debated. However, it is likely derived from the Spanish word “potiguaya,” a wine or brandy in which marijuana buds have been steeped. Looking back, this term gained popularity in the 1930s and 1940s. Dope: Initially used to describe a thick, viscous substance, it evolved to refer to drugs in general, including cannabis. Also, by the mid-20th century, “dope” was commonly associated with marijuana, though it can refer to other drugs as well. Grass: A term that gained traction in the 1960s, aligning with the counterculture movement’s preference for natural and organic products. All in all, “grass” highlights the plant-like nature of marijuana. Herb: This term emphasizes marijuana’s natural, botanical origins. Also, it is used in holistic and medicinal contexts, where it aligns with the perception of cannabis as a natural remedy. Bud & Nug Bud is quite a commonly used term for medical marijuana. On the other hand, Nug is typically used to refer to a particular piece of medical cannabis. Finally, these slang terms indicate a piece of harvested cannabis flower. All in all, when it dries, cured & appropriately trimmed, looks like tiny nuggets of marijuana. Bud: Refers to the actual flower of the cannabis plant, which is the part that is harvested and consumed. This term underscores the essential, most valued component of the plant. Nug: Short for “nugget,” this term is used to describe a high-quality, dense piece of cannabis flower. Also, nugs are prized for their potency and visual appeal, often covered in trichomes that sparkle like crystals. Kush & Haze Kush, as well as Haze, are pretty common slang terms for medical marijuana. However, in reality, both are cannabis varieties. All in all, these two varieties have traceable genetics & are the backbone of numerous top medical cannabis strains. Kush: Originating from the Hindu Kush mountain range, this term is associated with strains that offer a strong sedative effect. Kush strains are typically Indica-dominant, and known for their relaxing and body-soothing properties. Haze: Refers to a group of Sativa-dominant strains that are known for their uplifting and energizing effects. Haze strains are often characterized by their long flowering times and distinct, spicy aroma. Spliff A marijuana slang term that is more relatable to Europeans than Americans! Spliff is nothing but a joint that has been rolled with a combination of medical marijuana & tobacco. It’s a herbal substitute for tobacco and is sometimes used to refer to joints rolled with weed. Spliff: This term likely originated in Jamaica and has become a staple in European cannabis culture. The combination of marijuana and tobacco offers a different experience. Very often, it results in a smoother smoke and a balanced high due to the nicotine. Blunt Known for generating dense smoke & generally an overwhelming high, Blunt is a cigar that is hollowed out & loaded with weed. It shouldn’t have any tobacco or a filter in it. Blunt: The term “blunt” comes from Phillies Blunt cigars, which were originally used to roll the marijuana. Blunts are favored for their slow burn and the substantial amount of cannabis they can hold. They are associated with a more intense smoking experience due to the large volume of smoke produced. Nicknames & Street Names for Cannabis Cannabis culture is rich with a variety of nicknames and street names that have evolved. These terms often reflect the social, cultural, and regional diversity of marijuana use. Let’s delve into some of the other nicknames & street names of medical marijuana in alphabetical order: 20 or 30 Sack “20 or 30 Sack” is a term commonly used in street-level transactions to indicate the price ($20 or $30) of a small amount of cannabis. This slang term highlights the informal and often clandestine nature of buying and selling marijuana. In other words, “sack” implies a small quantity packaged for sale. 420 A cultural phenomenon in its own right, “420” is a code term that has become synonymous with cannabis culture. Originating in the 1970s by a group of high school students in California, it’s often used to signify consumption around 4:20 PM or on April 20th (4/20). Over the years, 420 has evolved into a global symbol for marijuana use, celebrated by enthusiasts and activists alike. An Eighth, An Elbow, A QP, A Quarter These terms refer to various measurements of cannabis, ranging from an eighth of an ounce (3.5 grams) to a quarter pound (113 grams). “An Eighth” is a common purchase quantity among recreational users. On the other hand, “A Quarter” typically denotes a larger amount. “An Elbow” and “A QP” are less… Continue reading Slang Terms for Marijuana and their History

As per estimates, about 50 million US citizens live with chronic or severe pain, with many who manage it using medical marijuana. This widespread issue underscores the urgent need for effective pain management strategies. Traditional treatments often rely on potent prescription painkillers like opioids, which, while effective, come with significant risks including dependency and addiction. The opioid crisis has spurred both patients and healthcare providers to seek safer, more sustainable alternatives for pain relief. This is where medical marijuana comes into the picture! As a potential alternative or complementary treatment, medical marijuana is gaining attention for its ability to alleviate various types of pain. And what’s more, it does so without the severe side effects associated with opioids. Advocates argue that it offers a less addictive, more natural option for pain relief. However, despite its growing popularity and legalization in many states, the medical community remains divided on its efficacy and safety. This blog will explore the use of medical marijuana for pain management. We will examine its interaction with the human body’s endocannabinoid system, existing research, and expert opinions. Medical Marijuana Use for Pain Management The Endocannabinoid System and Pain The human body comprises several cannabinoid receptors, which are integral components of the body’s endocannabinoid system. These receptors are involved in regulating a wide range of physiological processes including pain, memory, mood, and appetite. When cannabinoids from marijuana interact with these receptors, they can alter the way nerve signals are transmitted. So, it can potentially reduce the perception of pain and provide relief. Why Patients Turn to Medical Marijuana According to Barth Wilsey, MD, a pain medicine specialist at the University of California Davis Medical Center, pain is the primary reason patients seek medical marijuana prescriptions. The conditions leading to this pain can vary widely. They include headaches, chronic ailments such as cancer and glaucoma, and various types of nerve pain. These patients are often looking for alternatives to traditional painkillers. Quite often, painkillers have failed to provide adequate relief or have caused undesirable side effects. Enhancing the Body’s Natural Pain Relief Interestingly, the human body already produces its own marijuana-like chemicals known as endocannabinoids. They play a role in modulating pain, inflammation, and other processes. Doctor Laura Borgelt, PharmD, of the University of Colorado, notes that marijuana can sometimes enhance the effectiveness of these natural chemicals. By boosting the body’s endocannabinoid system, marijuana may help alleviate pain more efficiently. Hesitations and Concerns in the Medical Community Despite these potential benefits, many doctors in the US remain cautious about advocating cannabis for pain management. A significant reason for this hesitancy is the lack of sufficient, high-quality research. Anecdotal evidence and preliminary studies suggest that marijuana could be an effective pain reliever. However, more rigorous clinical trials are needed to confirm these findings and ensure safety. The medical community stresses the importance of relying on robust scientific data before fully endorsing marijuana as a standard treatment for pain management. What Does Existing Research Say? IASP’s Cautious Stance In February 2021, the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) issued a statement. It said, “There is not enough high-quality human clinical safety and efficacy evidence to allow IASP to endorse the general use of cannabis and cannabinoids for pain at this time.” This statement highlights the need for more rigorous scientific studies to validate the efficacy and safety of cannabis for pain management. The IASP’s comprehensive and methodical approach underscores the predominance of anecdotal evidence over well-conducted clinical trials, indicating a significant gap in the current research landscape. The Legacy of the Opioid Crisis The opioid crisis has profoundly influenced the pain management community’s approach to new treatments. Psychologist Dr. Judith Scheman alludes to the mistrust engendered by pharmaceutical companies that contributed to the opioid epidemic through misleading claims and aggressive marketing. This historical context makes the medical community wary of making recommendations based on claims that might be similarly unfounded or commercially motivated. Dr. Scheman emphasizes the need for evidence-based practice to avoid repeating past mistakes and causing further harm. Evidence Supporting Cannabis as an Analgesic Despite the caution, there is a growing body of literature suggesting that cannabis can act as an effective analgesic. Lab studies have shown that cannabis and cannabinoids have the potential to alleviate pain biochemically. Dr. Scheman acknowledges that many studies indicate cannabis could help manage pain, although much of this evidence comes from preclinical or small-scale studies rather than large, definitive clinical trials. Cannabinoid Receptors and Pain Relief Donald Abrams, MD, a professor of clinical medicine at the University of California, San Francisco, supports the idea that marijuana may relieve pain due to the presence of cannabinoid receptors in the body. These receptors are integral to the endocannabinoid system, where cannabinoids from marijuana can attach and potentially modulate pain signals. This biological rationale adds weight to the argument that cannabis could be effective in pain management. The Quality of Clinical Evidence However, the issue remains the quality of the existing clinical evidence. Dr. Scheman points out that while there are numerous articles and anecdotal reports on the potential benefits of cannabis, the clinical trials often lack the rigor required to draw definitive conclusions. The available data is often of insufficient quality, leading to public confusion and making it difficult for healthcare providers to make informed recommendations. Patient Perspectives and Real-World Experiences Anecdotal Evidence and Personal Stories While clinical research on medical marijuana for pain management is still evolving, the real-world experiences of patients can provide valuable insights. Many individuals suffering from chronic pain have turned to medical marijuana and reported significant relief. These anecdotal accounts, shared in online forums, support groups, and patient testimonials, highlight how marijuana has improved their quality of life, allowing them to manage pain with fewer side effects compared to traditional medications. Case Studies and Surveys Several surveys and small-scale case studies have been conducted to understand patient perspectives better. For instance, a survey published in the Journal of Pain found that a significant percentage of medical marijuana users reported a reduction… Continue reading Doctor’s Opinion on Medical Marijuana Use for Pain Management

The last decade or so has witnessed the legalization of medical marijuana in a large number of US states. As of now, over thirty states have passed laws permitting the use of marijuana for medical purposes. This situation reflects a significant shift in societal attitudes towards the drug. The change has led to the establishment of numerous medical marijuana dispensaries. As a result, we have a regulated and legal avenue for eligible individuals to obtain cannabis for therapeutic use. The move towards legalization has not only facilitated access for patients seeking relief from various ailments. It has also sparked a broader conversation about the potential benefits and risks associated with long-term marijuana use. Given the growing prevalence of medical marijuana use, it is essential to understand the long-term impact of this controversial drug. Despite its legalization and increasing acceptance, marijuana remains a subject of heated debate, with opinions divided over its potential benefits and risks. Today, it is crucial to understand the scientific research and explore the long-term effects of medical marijuana consumption. Let us examine potential mental health issues, cognitive impacts, respiratory and cardiovascular health concerns, and links to specific types of cancer. Understanding these aspects is vital for patients, healthcare providers, and policymakers alike, as it helps balance the therapeutic benefits with the potential health risks. Medical Marijuana: Mental Health Problems Cannabis-infused beverages often contain specific amounts of CBD or THC. CBD drinks typically provide around 25mg of CBD per serving, while THC-infused options contain approximately 10mg of THC. These beverages are legally available from online retailers or brick-and-mortar stores that specialize in marijuana products. The standardized dosages ensure consistency and reliability for consumers seeking controlled experiences. Schizophrenia and Psychosis Smoking high-potency cannabis for a prolonged period has been found to escalate the risk of schizophrenia when compared with people who have never used marijuana. Studies indicate that individuals who use cannabis, especially in large quantities, are more likely to develop symptoms associated with schizophrenia. It is a severe mental disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, and cognitive challenges. The risk is higher in teenagers and young adults in their early twenties. Because their brains are still developing and are more vulnerable to the effects of high-THC cannabis. As a result, they could experience severe changes in perception, thought, and emotional responsiveness with prolonged marijuana use. Depression and Anxiety In addition to the heightened risk of psychosis, high marijuana consumption in adolescents is linked to the onset of depression and anxiety later in life. This risk appears to be particularly acute for teenage girls, who may be more vulnerable to the mood-altering effects of THC. Long-term studies have shown that individuals who began using marijuana heavily during their teenage are more likely to experience depressive symptoms and anxiety disorders in adulthood. This connection suggests that early and frequent use of marijuana can alter the brain’s natural chemistry. Potentially, it could lead to lasting emotional and psychological consequences. Medical Marijuana & Cognitive Issues Medical Marijuana: Impact of THC on the Brain Marijuana comprises an active ingredient known as THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) that acts on cannabinoid receptors in the brain. These receptors affect learning, memory, appetite, coordination, and pleasure. They are part of the endocannabinoid system, which plays a crucial role in brain development and function. When THC binds to these receptors, it can disrupt the normal functioning of the endocannabinoid system, leading to alterations in various cognitive processes. Effects on Young Adults Research indicates that the most significant impact of chronic marijuana consumption happens in young adults who are still in the process of developing neural connections. The adolescent brain undergoes critical developmental changes. The introduction of THC during this period can interfere with the formation and pruning of neural connections. It can result in long-lasting changes to brain structure and function. Impaired Neural Connectivity One specific research study on teenagers found impaired neural connectivity in particular brain regions involved in executive functions such as memory, learning, and impulse control. Compared to non-marijuana users, those who consumed marijuana regularly showed reduced integrity of white matter, the brain’s communication pathways. This impairment can lead to difficulties in tasks that require executive functions, such as problem-solving, decision-making, and controlling impulses. Medical Marijuana & Breathing Problems Risks of Smoking Marijuana As is the case with cigarette smokers, marijuana smokers are also at a higher risk of contracting lung infections, bronchitis, and chest colds. Inhaling the smoke from burning marijuana introduces a variety of harmful chemicals and irritants into the lungs. As a result, they can damage the respiratory system over time. Chronic marijuana smokers often report symptoms similar to those experienced by tobacco smokers, including persistent cough, phlegm production, and wheezing. The inhalation of marijuana smoke can also exacerbate existing respiratory conditions, such as asthma, making breathing more difficult. Myths About Vaping The myth that vaping marijuana is a comparatively harmless way of ingestion compared to smoking has long been busted. While vaping may reduce exposure to some of the harmful byproducts of combustion, it introduces other risks that are equally concerning. Vaping devices heat marijuana oil or extracts to produce an aerosol, which is then inhaled into the lungs. This process can release toxic substances, including heavy metals and volatile organic compounds, which can irritate and damage the lung tissue. E-cigarette or Vaping Product Use-Associated Lung Injury (EVALI) Additionally, it has come to light that vaping can result in E-cigarette or Vaping product use-Associated Lung Injury (EVALI). This potentially fatal lung condition causes severe breathing difficulties and may necessitate hospitalization. Symptoms of EVALI include shortness of breath, chest pain, and severe coughing, often accompanied by gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. In severe cases, EVALI can lead to respiratory failure and death. The exact cause of EVALI is not fully understood, but it is believed to be linked to certain additives and contaminants found in some vaping products. Heart Issues from Medical Marijuana? Increased Blood Pressure Marijuana smoking results in a sudden spike in blood pressure, which can be very risky for people with heart ailments. The active… Continue reading An Overview of the Long-Term Impact of Medical Marijuana

Have you heard of Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome? It is a health condition that may sometimes develop due to long-term cannabis use. Medical marijuana, its benefits, and its drawbacks are hotly debated topics in the US. Today, more and more US states are legalizing the use of medical marijuana, and licensed cannabis dispensaries are commonplace. In this scenario, it is good to be aware of the pros and cons of this controversial plant. Keeping that in mind, here is a highly informative blog on Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome. What is Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome? Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS) is a rare (but serious) condition that can develop after long-term use of cannabis. It is characterized by severe and recurring episodes of vomiting, nausea, dehydration, and abdominal pain. CHS can significantly impact health and quality of life. Understanding this syndrome is crucial for both medical professionals and cannabis users to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment. Causes of CHS CHS is a result of prolonged and frequent cannabis use. Currently, the exact mechanisms are not fully understood. However, it is believed that cannabinoids, the active compounds in cannabis, affect the brain and gastrointestinal system in a way that leads to CHS. This condition is paradoxical, as cannabis is used to alleviate nausea and vomiting, yet chronic use can result in these severe symptoms. Symptoms of CHS The primary symptoms of CHS include: Severe Nausea: Persistent and overwhelming feelings of nausea are a hallmark of CHS. Recurrent Vomiting: Individuals with CHS experience frequent and intense episodes of vomiting. It can occur multiple times an hour in severe cases. Abdominal Pain: CHS sufferers often report significant abdominal pain, particularly in the upper abdomen. Dehydration: Due to excessive vomiting, individuals can become severely dehydrated, leading to further health complications. Distinction from Other Conditions It’s important to differentiate CHS from other conditions that can cause similar symptoms, such as gastrointestinal disorders, infections, or cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS). One distinguishing feature of CHS is the temporary relief provided by hot baths or showers, which many patients find soothing. Health Complications Without appropriate treatment, CHS can lead to serious health complications, including: Electrolyte Imbalances: Excessive vomiting can disrupt the body’s electrolyte levels, causing symptoms such as muscle weakness, confusion, and irregular heart rhythms. Kidney Damage: Severe dehydration can lead to kidney injury, which may require hospitalization. Esophageal Damage: Repeated vomiting can damage the esophagus, leading to tears or inflammation. Understanding the Impact of CHS CHS is more than just a side effect of cannabis use; it is a complex condition that requires medical attention and intervention. Recognizing the symptoms and understanding the potential severity of CHS is essential for both users and healthcare providers. Early diagnosis and cessation of cannabis use are critical to managing and recovering from this syndrome effectively. Is Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome Common? Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS) is relatively uncommon among regular cannabis users. However, it is essential to understand the prevalence and context of this condition to better recognize its symptoms and risk factors. Prevalence of CHS While cannabis use is widespread, CHS remains a rare condition. Studies indicate that only a small percentage of chronic cannabis users develop CHS. For example, a research study revealed that up to 6% of people who visited the emergency room for vomiting were diagnosed with CHS. This statistic highlights that while CHS is not common, it is a significant issue among those affected. Delayed Onset of Symptoms One of the notable aspects of CHS is the delayed onset of symptoms. Typically, individuals do not experience CHS immediately after starting cannabis use. Instead, there is often a delay of several years before symptoms begin to manifest. This delay is usually preceded by chronic marijuana misuse, indicating that long-term and frequent use is a significant risk factor for developing CHS. Factors Influencing the Development of CHS Several factors may contribute to the development of CHS, including: Frequency and Duration of Use: Chronic and long-term use of cannabis increases the risk of developing CHS. The condition is more likely to occur in individuals who have been using cannabis heavily for several years. Individual Susceptibility: Not all cannabis users are equally at risk. Genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors may influence susceptibility to CHS. Cannabis Potency: The potency of the cannabis used may also play a role. Higher concentrations of cannabinoids (particularly THC) might increase the likelihood of developing CHS. Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome Phases CHS consists of three distinct phases, each with specific symptoms and duration. Understanding these phases can help in the timely recognition and treatment of the condition. 1. Prodromal Phase The prodromal phase is the initial stage of CHS and can last for months or even years. During this phase, individuals typically experience: Early Morning Nausea: Persistent nausea, especially in the morning, is a common symptom. Abdominal Pain: Discomfort or pain in the belly area, which can be sporadic or continuous. Fear of Vomiting: Some individuals develop a fear of vomiting due to the frequent nausea. Despite these symptoms, many individuals continue to use cannabis during this phase, often without realizing the link between their symptoms and cannabis use. 2. Hyperemetic Phase The hyperemetic phase is the most intense and debilitating stage of CHS, usually lasting between 24 to 48 hours. Symptoms during this phase include: Persistent Nausea: Unrelenting nausea that does not subside. Dehydration: Severe vomiting leads to significant fluid loss, causing dehydration. Recurring Episodes of Vomiting: Frequent and forceful vomiting episodes that can occur multiple times an hour. Belly Pain: Severe abdominal pain that can be debilitating. Reduced Food Intake: Inability to eat due to constant nausea and vomiting. Weight Loss: Rapid weight loss due to the reduced intake of food and fluids. During this phase, many individuals find relief through hot showers or baths, which can temporarily alleviate symptoms. 3. Recovery Phase The recovery phase follows the hyperemetic phase and can last for days to months. Symptoms gradually decrease during this period: Reduction in Symptoms: Nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain slowly diminish. Return to Normal Eating: Appetite and food intake gradually return to normal. Full Recovery: Complete resolution of symptoms, although this can take several weeks to months. During… Continue reading What Is Cannabis Hyperemesis? How Can It Be Cured?